The game of 3x3 is played on a half court with one basket. In professional or organized basketball, especially when played indoors, it is usually made out of a wood, often maple, and highly polished and completed with a 10 foot rim. Official basketball rules 2018 as approved by fiba central board mies, switzerland, 16th june 2018 valid as of 1st october 2018 this is a working document of the final version. The basketball rules for crossing at half court sportsrec. Basic guide to the rules of basketball and refereeing this booklet is designed to give you a basic summary of the main rules of basketball based on fiba rules. Ncaa basketball rulebook referee signal picture description of referee. New fiba rules and rule book warrnambool basketball. The portable document format may be useful once you are familiar with the basic version.
Fiba official basketball rules 2018 as approved by fiba central board mies, switzerland on 16th june 2018. Most leagues or governing bodies in north america, the most important of which are the national basketball association and ncaa, formulate their own rules. Accordingly, playing in the half court with one basket is not preferred, unless necessary to enable more games to be played at once. As stated at the start of the article, rules change all the time and vary between different leagues and age groups. Page 6 of 96 official basketball rules 2018 january 2019. New fiba rules and rule book warrnambool basketball incorporation sportstg, fixtures, results, ladders, statistics, news and events for the warrnambool. In the nba and fiba, you are also given a gather step. Sep 25, 2018 page 6 of 94 official basketball rules 2018 october 2018 rule two playing court and equipment art.
Fiba official basketball equipment valid from 1 october 2014 pdf 841 kb. The rules of basketball are the rules and regulations that govern the play, officiating, equipment. Official basketball rules 2018 official interpretations 31 january 2019. Sep 10, 2015 why dribbling is hard for some people, but easy for others. In basketball, the fivesecond rule, or fivesecond violation, is a rule that helps promote. You can find the new information that has been released internationally below or at this link. A game shall not begin unless each team has a minimum of 5 entitled players on the playing court ready to play. Each level of basketball has different basketball court dimensions. The 3x3 basketball equipment section of the official 3x3 basketball rules specifies all basketball equipment required at a 3x3 game. A size 6 ball is used in all official fiba competitions. Under fiba rules, a defender must be within one meter of a player holding the ball and must be in an active guarding. I am suggesting that we make the basketball and volleyball rule codes on headbands, the same.
Differences between nba and europeanfibaolympic basketball. Rule resources basketball officals sa sportstg, fixtures, results, ladders, statistics, news and events for the basketball officials sa, on sportstg, the home of grassroots sport. The current rule book and interpretation manuals covering the official fiba rules and interpretations a must have for all coaches and officials alike. Half of a traditional basketball court may be used. The goal basket shall be placed horizontally above the floor of the court. Why dribbling is hard for some people, but easy for others. A successful field goal attempt from the area on or inside the three.
This rule is the standard at almost all levels of play from junior and high school basketball up to ncaa and professional womens basketball. It is therefore essential that if you wish to referee basketball you obtain a copy of the official rule book. Nov 22, 2016 there are so many basketball rules out there that are confusing and i hope i can bring them to light with these videos so the arguing lessens in open gym, lol. Fiba has released the new official basketball rules which come into effect on october 1, 2014. Basketball court diagram 201819 instructions to and duties of scorers and timers for basketball games ncaa and nfhs major basketball rules differences 201920. This rule reads that no team shall be in continuous possession of the ball for more than 10 seconds in its own half of the court. Girls are wearing headbands that are wider than 2 inches in basketball but are allowed to wear up to 3inch headbands in volleyball. Basketball basics the rules, concepts, definitions, and. The history of basketball dates back more than a hundred years to 1891, springfield. Each year, the national federation of state high school associations publishes an updated rule book for boys and girls varsity basketball to ensure consistent standards for competition across the u.
If than 5 players are on the playing court at the time the less. At the fiba founding congress the first international rules were elaborated. You get points by throwing the basketball through the opponents hoop or basket. Page 6 of 90 official basketball rules 2017 october 2017 rule two playing court and equipment art. Fiba 2018 official basketball interpretations final 896. Fiba rules and interpretations london region basketball. Nba officiating news, rulebook and referee operations. It is discovered that 1 of the players on the playing court is not 1 of the. It is one rule among rules and regulations of basketball. The game will be played on a 3x3 basketball court with 1 basket. Playing court the playing court shall have a flat, hard surface free from obstructions diagram 1 with dimensions of 28 m in length by 15 m in width measured from the inner edge of the boundary line.
This rule remained until 2000, when fiba reduced the requirement to eight seconds, the. Nba official rules 20092010 rule 10, section iii, 2. Rule resources basketball officals sa sportstg, fixtures, results, ladders. Fiba has recently announced a number of rule changes and has released a revised copy of the official basketball rules 2018, along with some accompanying documents to support the new rules. The website features live and on demand videos, basketball news, over 70,00 players profile. The rules and regulations of basketball are in place to protect participants and enhance their enjoyment of the game. I think it would help girls who are in these two sports to comply with the rule without confusion.
Each game will start with a jump ball at center court. The website features live and on demand videos, basketball news, over 70,00 players. A regular 3x3 court playing surface in official competitions is approximately 49 wide x 36 deep 15 meters x 11 meters, with regular basketball court markings, including a 19foot 5. Official 3x3 basketball rules short version fiba 3x3. All that is needed to play is a court and basketball. Fiba official basketball rulesfiba official interpretations fiba official basketball rules fiba official interpretations. The athletes must undergo an annual medical examination at their own expense for the suitability competitive sports. It is therefore essential that if you wish to referee basketball you. Rules and interpretations the current rule book and interpretation manuals covering the official fiba rules and interpretations a must have for all coaches and. Basic guide to the rules of basketball and refereeing. The official fiba basketball rules of the game are valid for all game situations not specifically mentioned in the 3x3 rules of the game listed below. Scoring timing end of period tie score overtime stoppage of timing devices timeouts mandatoryteam timeout requests timein section iscoring a legal field goal or free throw attempt shall be scored when a ball from the playing area enters the basket from above and remains in or passes through the net. The ruling on that has changed recently in the fiba rule book, now a player who is dribbling the ball is not in the front court until both feet and the ball are in the frontcourt, this allows the dribbler to return to the backcourt, you can not pass to a teammate who is straddling the centre line as this is still a violation, once a dribbler has crossed the. Where a specific rule or standard is not explicitly indicated, the recommendation is to follow official fiba rules.
A three point arc is the outside ring, whilst in the middle of that is the key which includes a free throw line. This section is for those who want to download the official fiba rule book. The same idea was accepted by fiba in 1984, but the distance of the line from the basket was 6. European leagues play under slightly different game rules than we use in the u. Further resources fiba official basketball rules valid from 1 october 2014 pdf 4read more. Basketball rules all coaches and players must know easy to. The rule was 2 steps before 2018, but the international basketball federation, also known as fiba changed the rule. Fiba court markings details of the basketball court layout and markings. The freethrow shooter shall be any player on the court or entering substitute. If the offensive team puts the ball into play behind the midcourt line, it has ten seconds to get the ball over the midcourt line. This count can occur anywhere on the playing court. Ncaa basketball rulebook referee signal picture description of referee signal at fiba usa basketball rule differences and rule changes for various rule making bodies.
The official fiba basketball rules of the game are valid for all game. The latest published official 3x3 basketball rules are valid for all game situations not specifically mentioned in this short version of the official 3x3 basketball rules herein and the official interpretations thereto. Official basketball rules 2018 as approved by fiba central board. Under international basketball federation fiba rules, the court is slightly smaller, measuring 28 by 15 meters 91. This appendix shall be used by all parties involved directly in the game as well as by basketball equipment manufacturers, local organisers and fiba, and to establish national and international standards. At each end of the court are two baskets both 10 feet in height. Rules mechanics and interpretations current official fiba rules approved by fiba central board june 2018, that govern the game of basketball. It is not intended to replace the official rule book. There are so many basketball rules out there that are confusing and i hope i can bring them to light with these videos so the arguing lessens in open gym, lol. Take a look at each competitive level below to learn more.
The rules of basketball are the rules and regulations that govern the play, officiating, equipment and procedures of basketball. While many of the basic rules are uniform throughout the world, variations do exist. Rules and regulations of basketball according to fiba. When a player has taken more than 3 steps without the ball being dribbled, a traveling violation is called. The fiba official basketball rules shall remain the principal document governing fiba basketball. The official scorekeeper will keep track of the possession arrow. The game will be played on a 3x3 playing court with 1 basket. However, the officials shall have the full power and authority to make decisions on any point not specifically covered in the fiba official basketball rules or in these fiba official interpretations. This section is for those who want to download the official fiba rule book we recommend reading through the simplified guide to basketball rules and regulations first the portable document format may be useful once you are familiar with the basic version. The downfall of playing a half court game with only one basket is that players lose the transition from offence to defence that is inherent in the full court game. Rules and regulations of basketball in terms of health. Official basketball rules 2014 rule two court and equipment february 2014 page 5 of 82 2. Differences between nba and europeanfibaolympic basketball rules. Jan, 2015 rules and regulations of basketball in terms of health.
Fiba official basketball rules valid from 1 october 2014 pdf 4 mb. In the national basketball association nba, the court is 94 by 50 feet 28. The official website of fiba, the international basketball federation, and the governing body of basketball. Usa basketball and the nba have adopted fiba international basketball federation rules for the grades 912 age segment and created progressive sets of rules and standards for younger age segments ages 14 and under. Page 10 of 93 official basketball rules interpretations january 2019 art. The court is divided into two main sections by the midcourt line. Download the latest version of the 2014 fiba basketball rule book. Most important terms related to the basketball court. Fiba official basketball rules 2020 pdf download option. In basketball, the basketball court is the playing surface, consisting of a rectangular floor, with baskets at each end. If playing across the court is not possible, playing the game in the half court can be also be effective if a portable basket can be placed at half way as this can also allow for more games to be played at the.
Basketball rules all coaches and players must know easy. There are a number of rule modifications that should be considered with minibasketball players. Official basketball rules 2018 official interpretations. There are some significant changes as part of the changes which include. The main fiba, nba and ncaa rule differences are summarised in the following table. These rule differences, however, are usually just variations on the basic game of basketball and the majority of the rules discussed below can be applied to most any game of basketball played. Game time 40 min vs 48 min player is disqualified after 5 fouls at fiba vs 6 at nba. Teams must wear matching strips with some players choosing to wear gum shields and face masks for protection. This basketball rules guide was not created to compete with the comprehensive rule books that are available like the official fiba basketball rules and nfhs rules book. Two teams of maximum 12 players, with a maximum of five players of each team on the court at any time. Basketball rules see fiba internal regulations, book 2. Get the latest official high school basketball rules, updates, and interpretations. Fiba organises the most famous and prestigious international basketball competitions including the fiba basketball world cup, the fiba world championship for women and the fiba 3x3 world tour.
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